by iluc » Thu Sep 08, 2011 4:19 am
I'll weigh in by saying a melt ban, all else being equal, should have no impact on the price of copper cents. Their worth is based on the value of the constituent metals, just as old silver U.S. coins are priced based on their metal -- maybe someone was around to observe the change in melting restrictions and the impact on what they could be sold for at that time. The only reason copper cents aren't selling for spot now is the relative imbalance between the supply and demand -- something I think we all expect to turn on a dime (pun intended). Although I'd hate to see pennies melted, it would be a convenient way to liquidate a large holding...that very convenience might lead to a lower price point for anyone selling to a smelter. Smelters, after all, have a capital intensive business and can't sell their product for much of a mark-up, so they probably will only pay lower prices, anyhow (just surmising as I don't have direct experience here). On the other hand, maybe the smelters are hurting for easy sources of copper, and lifting the ban would add a new source of demand and help close the gap between face and metal content value.
Yes, there may be lot more units of copper coins, and there may be a lot more of it in the earth's crust, but all that is already accounted for in the lower price per pound (or ounce). And it's going to cost more and more to get it out of the ground and transport it long distances, while Pennies will not cost more to acquire (in expensive "urban mining" in a sense). The relative abundance may mean it's not as "good" a form of money in the sense that it's density of value is less, but it's still pretty darn good, as far as overall qualities for sound money go. If everyone were to use them should dollars become worth less than pennies, a course we are on even without hyperinflation, there wouldn't seem to be as many anymore.
In any case, Penny/Nickel bullion is a fascinating diversifier to gold/silver because its discount to spot should juice future returns, it doesn't have the downside risk because of its face value if the economy falls apart and takes the commodity complex with it (which may well draw down silver and to a lesser extent gold), and it may be the most undervalued asset in the world relative to historical price ratios using gold as a numeraire.