Are U.S. coins in short supply?
There is currently an adequate overall amount of coins in the economy. But business and bank closures associated with the COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the supply chain and normal circulation patterns for U.S. coins. This slowed pace of circulation reduced available inventories in some areas of the country during 2020.
The Federal Reserve continues to work with the U.S. Mint and others in the industry to keep coins circulating. As a first step, a temporary cap was imposed in June 2020 on the orders depository institutions place for coins with the Federal Reserve to ensure that the supply was fairly distributed. While those caps have now been removed, coin circulation patterns have not fully returned to pre-pandemic levels. We continue to closely monitor orders and deposits from financial institutions as well as U.S. Mint production. The U.S. Coin Task Force, which was formed in July 2020 to identify, implement, and promote actions to address disruptions to coin circulation, will continue to meet regularly until coin circulation normalizes.
Since mid-June of 2020, the U.S. Mint has been operating at full production capacity. In 2020, the Mint produced 14.8 billion coins, a 24 percent increase from the 11.9 billion coins produced in 2019.
As the economy recovers and businesses reopen, more coins will flow back into retail and banking channels and eventually into the Federal Reserve, which should allow for the further rebuilding of coin inventories.
Source:
https://www.federalreserve.gov/faqs/why ... ortage.htmAround me there is a noticeable drop in cash transactions. A few businesses simply don’t accept cash anymore and many are encouraging card payments (fast food especially). Without dine in open there are likely less cash tips. There is plenty of coin overall but it is not moving around like it used to. That creates a supply problem.
Part of the broader economic concept of the velocity of money, if the money does not change hands very often there tends to be supply problems. Think of the 50 cent piece. There are plenty of 50 cent pieces out there (far exceeding demand) but just try to find a $1000 worth from banks and stores. It might take you a day of driving around (try coin roll hunting them without preordering). The reason is they don’t circulate very fast or frequently so they are hard to find. People get them and they go in a drawer rather then getting spent again.